Massive Power Cut in Spain and Portugal: The Shocking Cause Revealed
Sky News6 hours ago
1030

Massive Power Cut in Spain and Portugal: The Shocking Cause Revealed

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spain
portugal
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Summary:

  • Massive power cut in Spain and Portugal caused by a miscalculation by the Spanish power grid operator REE

  • Millions affected as airports, trains, and internet services were disrupted

  • Insufficient thermal power stations activated during peak hours led to a surge and chain reaction

  • Government report found power plants failed to regulate voltage as required by law

  • No evidence of a cyberattack, outage attributed to operational failures

The massive power outage that left Spain and Portugal in chaos earlier this year was due to a miscalculation by the Spanish power grid operator REE, the Spanish government has disclosed. This incident, occurring in late April, disrupted airports, trains, internet services, and even traffic lights, leading to significant traffic jams and affecting millions.

What Went Wrong?

Spain's energy minister, Sara Aagesen, explained that REE failed to activate enough thermal power stations during peak hours on April 28. This oversight caused a surge that triggered a chain reaction, leading to the widespread blackout. "The system did not have sufficient dynamic voltage control capacity," Aagesen stated.

Transmission Tower During Power Outage The power blackout was caused by a miscalculation, a report found. Pic: Reuters

Investigation Findings

A government report highlighted that some power plants, legally obligated to regulate the grid's voltage, failed to do so. Maintaining a stable 50 Hertz frequency is crucial for Europe's electricity grids, and even minor deviations can cause damage. "Power plants should have controlled voltage and were economically remunerated to do so. They did not absorb all the reactive power expected in high voltage contexts," Aagesen added.

The investigation ruled out a cyberattack, confirming the outage was due to operational failures.

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