The Balance Between Intensive and Sustainable Agriculture
In a recent seminar held in Alte, Algarve, political and technical leaders expressed concerns over soil degradation due to intensive farming practices. José Apolinário, president of the Algarve Regional Coordination and Development Commission (CCDR), emphasized that while intensive agriculture is damaging soils, it remains a crucial economic activity.
Promoting Sustainable Practices
Experts and institutional representatives discussed the current state of land use in low-density areas and proposed measures to enhance soil value. Apolinário stressed the importance of sharing knowledge through seminars, warning that without action, these discussions would be futile.
Urgent Need for Technical Structures
He called for the establishment of technical structures to implement sustainable practices, noting that funding is not the primary barrier. The seminar, titled "Sustainable Land Use in Low-Density Regions: Territorial Cohesion," was a collaborative effort between the Cândido Guerreiro Professional School and the University of Algarve (UAlg).
Challenges of Illegal Construction
Apolinário also highlighted issues arising from illegal housing developments on agricultural land, which exacerbate soil impermeability. He stated, "We need more sustainable agriculture alongside housing needs."
The Need for Economic Balance
UAlg rector Paulo Águas pointed out the necessity of achieving a balance between productivity and sustainability, citing John Keynes on the importance of long-term planning. He warned that neglecting immediate needs could jeopardize future sustainability.
Soil as an Essential Resource
Vítor Aleixo, mayor of Loulé, reiterated the significance of soil as a resource for humanity, mentioning that some areas practice sustainable soil management while others suffer from economic exploitation. He criticized the liberal economic approaches that neglect environmental health.
Steps Towards Desertification
Aleixo expressed concern over rapid urbanization and its impact on the environment, urging society to reflect on these developments. Amílcar Duarte, a university professor, noted that while the Algarve has a favorable climate, its soils are poor, and agriculture is moving inland due to coastal development.
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