Overview of Repatriation in 2024
The United States has repatriated 69 Portuguese citizens in 2024, which is an increase of nine from the previous year, according to the annual report from the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
Historical Context
In comparison, the repatriation numbers have varied over the years:
- 101 in 2019
- 47 in 2020
- 28 in 2021
- 33 in 2022
- 60 in 2023
ICE's Role
ICE is responsible for the detention and deportation of foreigners deemed a threat to U.S. community safety or those who violate immigration laws, as well as conducting investigations related to national security.
Impact of Trump Administration
The topic of repatriation has gained attention since the newly inaugurated President Donald Trump announced his plans to deport illegal immigrants. Foreign Affairs Minister Paulo Rangel stated that any potential deportations of Portuguese citizens in the U.S. would likely have "no significant impact," emphasizing that the government is prepared and is coordinating efforts with the regional government of the Azores, which is where many Portuguese emigrants in the U.S. originate.
Official Statements
During a parliamentary hearing, Rangel reassured that the government is vigilant and ready to address any concerns regarding deportations, responding to inquiries from the Socialist Party and Left Bloc regarding Trump’s plans.
Broader Deportation Statistics
In 2024, the U.S. deported 271,484 foreigners to 192 countries, including:
- 88,763 with criminal charges or convictions
- 3,706 gang members
- 237 suspected terrorists
- 8 human rights violators
Over 30% of those deported had criminal records, with an average of 5.63 charges or convictions per individual. Many were serious offenders, including those sought for terrorism or torture.
Additionally, 113,431 administrative arrests were made, with significant quantities of illegal drugs and cash seized, alongside the recovery of 1,783 children victims of exploitation.
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