Portugal's Constitutional Court Halts Controversial Immigration Bill

Portugal's Constitutional Court has intervened to block a contentious bill aimed at restricting immigration, which was passed by the right-wing parliamentary majority. The court highlighted the bill's potential to separate families of immigrants legally residing in Portugal, deeming it a violation of constitutional rights.

The Bill's Controversial Measures

The proposed legislation sought to impose a two-year waiting period before immigrants could request family reunification, with exceptions only for highly-skilled workers and investors. This move was part of a broader rightward shift in European politics, where governments are adopting stricter immigration policies to counter the rise of far-right parties.

Court's Ruling and Presidential Action

Following the court's decision, President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa promptly returned the bill to parliament, which is currently in recess until September. The court's review was initiated last month to assess potential breaches of equality, proportionality, and legal security principles.

Political Backlash and Government's Stance

Left-wing opposition parties have condemned the bill as inhumane, accusing the government of yielding to the anti-immigration agenda of the far-right Chega party. The government, however, defends its position, stating the need for better immigration controls and expressing intentions to amend the bill in line with the court's objections.

Background on Portugal's Immigration Policies

Last year, Portugal discontinued a program that allowed migrants on tourist visas to obtain residence permits upon finding employment. While immigrants from Portuguese-speaking countries retain certain privileges, the new bill would require them to secure long-term visas from their home countries.